Adult obesity rates did not decrease in a single state over the
past year, but rather increased in 23 states. Also, the percentage
of obese and overweight children is now at or above 30 percent in
30 states.
These statistics come from the sixth annual "F as in Fat: How
Obesity Policies are Failing in America, 2009" report, released
July 1 by the Trust for America's Health (TFAH) and the Robert Wood
Johnson Foundation (RWJF). The report contains rankings of state
obesity rates, reviews federal and state government policies aimed
at reducing or preventing obesity, and provides recommendations for
addressing obesity within health reform.
The report finds that adult obesity rates now surpass 25 percent in
31 states and exceed 20 percent in 49 states and Washington, D.C.
In 1991, no state had an adult obesity rate above 20 percent. In
1980, the national average for adult obesity was only 15 percent.
Today, two-thirds of American adults are either obese or
overweight. Sixteen states experienced an increase in the rate of
adult obesity for the second year in a row, and 11 states
experienced an increase for the third straight year when compared
with past reports.
According to the report, Mississippi had the highest rate of adult
obesity at 32.5 percent, making it the fifth year in a row that the
state has topped the list. Four states now have adult obesity rates
above 30 percent, including Mississippi, West Virginia (31.2
percent), Alabama (31.1 percent) and Tennessee (30.2 percent).
Colorado continued to have the lowest percentage of obese adults at
18.9 percent.
Mississippi also had the highest rate of obese and overweight
children (ages 10 to 17) at 44.4 percent. Minnesota and Utah had
the lowest rate of obese and overweight children at 23.1 percent.
The report also states that childhood obesity rates have more than
tripled since 1980.
Elizabeth Pivonka is a registered dietitian and CEO of produce for
Better Health Foundation (PBH), the nonprofit entity behind the
Fruits & Veggies-More Matters® national public health
initiative. Pivonka says that most U.S. adults don't get the
recommended servings of fruit and vegetables each day. "Eating more
fruits and vegetables in place of options that are higher in fat
and calories is an important step in losing weight and keeping it
off.
"Don't feel like you need to give your diet a complete overhaul
right away," Pivonka continues. "Sometimes, big changes are
difficult to stick to. If you can only make one diet change right
now, your best option is to add just one extra serving of fruit or
vegetables each day. You'll find you won't need to eat as much of
other foods when you do.
"Fruits and vegetables play important roles in the process of
weight loss and weight maintenance," says Pivonka. "Not only
because they are low in calories but also because they provide a
wide range of valuable nutrients like vitamins and potassium. They
are also high in fiber and water, so eating them will keep you
feeling full longer."
Pivonka adds that fruits and vegetables are loaded with healthy
fiber, and fiber-rich diets have been shown to have a number of
beneficial effects, including a decreased risk of coronary heart
disease.
"Fruits and vegetables are the cheapest form of health insurance
you can buy since eating them may help reduce the risk of obesity
and many diseases," adds Pivonka. "Everyone can benefit from eating
more fruits and vegetables, so fill at least half of your plate
with them at every meal.
"Fruits and vegetables provide the unrivaled combination of great
taste, nutrition, abundant variety and multiple product forms.
There is no need to eat the same thing day after day when there are
so many delicious fruits and veggies from which to choose. Adding
more fruits and vegetables to your diet is easy when you remember
that all product forms count -- fresh, frozen, canned, dried and
100 percent fruit and vegetable juice."
To read the full "F as in Fat: How Obesity Policies are Failing in
America, 2009" report, including state-by-state rankings of both
adult obesity, and obese and overweight children ages 10 to 17, go
to TFAH's Web site at www.healthyamericans.org or RWJF's Web site at
www.rwjf.org.





